What were white-controlled churches like?

image of Thomas Lewis Johnson

Correct! Thomas Lewis Johnson, a former slave and a famous author writes that, while there were some black churches in Richmond, they were run by white pastors who constantly promoted the idea that if the slaves believed in God, they would no longer be enslaved. In addition, Maffly-Kipp states that white pastors "promoted obedience to one's master as the highest religious ideal," therefore erasing Christianity's core belief of equality. .